期刊
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
卷 43, 期 -, 页码 726-749出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.11.067
关键词
Distributed generation; Microgrids; AC technology; DC technology
资金
- Research and Education Unit of the UPV/EHU [UFI11/16]
- Department of Education, Universities and Research of the Basque Government [IT394-10]
- Government of the Basque Country within the research program ETORTEK [IE12-335]
Microgrids are a suitable, reliable and clean solution to integrate distributed generation into the mains grid. Microgrids can present both AC and DC distribution lines. The type of distribution conditions the performance of distribution line and implies different features, advantages and disadvantages in each case. This paper analyses, in detail, all this parameters for AC and DC microgrids in order to identify and describe the available alternatives for building and configuring a microgrid. Elements and issues involved in the implementation and development, such as protections, power converters, economic analysis, and availability are discussed and described. This analysis constitutes a tool for selecting a suitable configuration of a microgrid adapted to the needs in each situation. In addition, the paper provides a picture of the current situation of microgrids, and identifies and proposes future research lines. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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