期刊
MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING
卷 298, 期 5, 页码 487-503出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/mame.201200277
关键词
conjugated polymers; electrospinning; fluorescence; nanofibers; organic semiconductors
资金
- Italian Ministry of Education, Universities and Research (MIUR) [RBNE08BNL7, RBFR08DJZI]
- Apulia Regional Project Networks of Public Research Laboratories
- Apulia Regional Project WAFITECH [9]
- Apulia Regional Project M.I.T.T. [13]
The processing, properties, and applications of electrospun light-emitting nanofibers are reviewed. The different experimental approaches for electrospinning conjugated polymers and light-emitting compounds are presented. The characterization of the optoelectronic properties of electrospun conjugated polymer nanofibers evidences intriguing features, such as polarized emission, self-waveguiding, enhanced energy transfer, and charge transport. The applications of such nanostructured materials include polarized light sources for lab-on-chip devices, nanoscale organic light-emitting diodes and optically pumped lasers, field-effect transistors, and high-performance optical sensors. Future challenges and perspectives of electrospun light-emitting nanofibers are also discussed.
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