期刊
LICHENOLOGIST
卷 45, 期 4, 页码 545-552出版社
CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1017/S0024282913000200
关键词
Amazonas; Ceara; Paraiba; lichens; Pernambuco; Rondonia; Trypetheliaceae
资金
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq) [501633/2009-0]
- CNPq-Protax Processo [562.330/2010-0]
- INCT-Herbario Virtual Processo [573.883/2008-4]
- Fundacao de Amparo a Ciencia e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco (FACEPE)
- Coordenacao de Aperfeicamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior (CAPES)
Five new species of the genus Polymeridium are described from Brazil. All exhibit at least one character that was previously unknown in the genus: P. corticatum has a corticate thallus and 2 ascospores per ascus, P. immersum has the ascomata deeply immersed in the bark under the thallus, P. isohypocrellinum has a red, KOH+ green pigment (iso-hypocrellin) in the ostiole, P. julelloides has short and broad muriform (Julella-like) ascospores, and P. paraproponens has ascomata in groups of two to three. Brazil is clearly the centre of diversity of the genus. Iso-hypocrellin is a new substance for the genus.
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