4.6 Article

Temperature dependence of the rate constant for hydrogen atom reaction with Cl2-• in water by pulse radiolysis of aqueous HCl solution

期刊

RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
卷 117, 期 -, 页码 7-11

出版社

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2015.07.007

关键词

Pulse radiolysis; Dichloride anion (Cl-2(-center dot)); Hydrogen atom; Water Chlorine Rate constant; Activation energy

资金

  1. National Research and Development Centre in the framework of the strategic research project
  2. Study of hydrogen generation processes in nuclear reactors under regular operation conditions and in emergency cases, with suggested actions aimed at upgrade of nuclear safety [7]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

The temperature dependence of the rate constant for the reaction of dichloride anion radical (Cl-2(-center dot)) with atomic hydrogen (H-center dot) in water up to 75 degrees C has been determined by pulse radiolysis of deaerated 0.1 M HCl solution. The room temperature value is (6.1 +/- 0.6) x 10(9) M-1 s(-1). The activation energy of (13.2 +/- 0.6) kJ mol(-1) is less than 16.7 kJ mol(-1), expected for the diffusion-controlled reaction. Based on the temperature dependence of the rate constant for the reactions H-center dot + Cl-2(-center dot) and H-center dot + Cl-2, derived in this work, and on that reported earlier (Szala-Bilnik et al., 2014) for Cl-2(-center dot) + Cl-2(-center dot), we show that a value of (10 +/- 2) M-1 s(-1) determined by Hartig and Getoff (1982) for k (H-center dot + H2O) in water at 25 degrees C is overestimated by at least two orders of magnitude. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

作者

我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。

评论

主要评分

4.6
评分不足

次要评分

新颖性
-
重要性
-
科学严谨性
-
评价这篇论文

推荐

暂无数据
暂无数据