期刊
QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
卷 389, 期 -, 页码 84-89出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2014.11.012
关键词
Biochronology; Jaramillo; Epivillafranchian; Late Villafranchian; Galerian; Europe
资金
- University of Florence (Fondi di Ateneo)
- Sapienza Progetto Universita [C26A11SNA3, C26A12PZA2]
European large mammal assemblages in the 1.2-0.9 Ma timespan included Villafranchian taxa together with newcomers, mostly from Asia, persisting in the Middle Pleistocene. A number of biochronological schemes have been suggested to define these transitional faunas. The term Epivillafranchian, originally proposed by Bourdier in 1961 and reconsidered as a biochron by Kahlke in the 1990s, is at present widely introduced in the literature. This contribution, after selecting the most representative European large mammal assemblages within this chronological interval, provides a new definition proposal for the Epivillafranchian as a biochron included within the Praemegaceros verticornis FO/Bison menneri FO, and Crocuta crocuta FO. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.
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