期刊
JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE DISEASES
卷 44, 期 3, 页码 766-771出版社
WILDLIFE DISEASE ASSOC, INC
DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-44.3.766
关键词
antibodies; Camargue; serosurvey; West Nile virus; wild birds
资金
- French Space Agency (CNES)
- French Institute for Research in Agronomy (INRA)
- Region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur of France
- Analyse du Changement Climatique et de ses Impacts sur l'Eau et la Sante project
The Camargue area of southern France experienced the re-emergence of West Nile Virus (WNV) ill the late summer of 2000 and 2004. Immediately preceding the 2004 outbreak, samples we're Collected from 432 birds of 32 different species captured in mist nets and From 201 Cattle Egret (Bubulcus ibis) nestlings sampled in their nests between 1 April and 12 little 2004. West Nile virus neutralizing titers of >= 40 were detected in 4.8% (95% confidence limit, 2.9-7.5%) of the adult birds and in 1.6% (0.3-4.6%) of the egret nestlings. Migratory passerines had a higher prevalence of WNV neutralizing antibodies (7.0%) than did resident and short-distance, migratory passerines (0.8%), suggesting exposure to WNV or a related flavivirus during overwintering in Africa.
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