期刊
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE
卷 9, 期 3, 页码 219-231出版社
KOREAN SOC VETERINARY SCIENCE
DOI: 10.4142/jvs.2008.9.3.219
关键词
enterohemorrhagic; Escherichia coli; O157 : H7
Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli serotype O157:117 is a pathotype of diarrheagenic E. coli that produces one or more Shiga toxins, forms a characteristic histopathology described as attaching and effacing lesions, and possesses the large virulence plasmid pO157. The bacterium is recognized worldwide, especially in developed countries, as an emerging food-borne bacterial pathogen, which causes disease in humans and in some animals. Healthy cattle are the principal and natural reservoir of E. coli O157:117, and most disease outbreaks are, therefore, due to consumption of fecally contaminated bovine foods or dairy products. In this review, we provide a general overview of E. coli O157:117 infection, especially focusing on the bacterial characteristics rather than on the host responses during infection.
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