期刊
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS
卷 31, 期 10, 页码 B34-B40出版社
OPTICAL SOC AMER
DOI: 10.1364/JOSAB.31.000B34
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资金
- U. S. National Science Foundation [PHY-0960047, PHY-1206029]
- University of Virginia
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
- Division Of Physics [1206029] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
Photon-number-resolving (PNR) detection allows for the direct measurement of the Wigner quasi-probability distribution of an optical mode without the need for numerically processing an inverse Radon transform [Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 4344 (1996)]. In this work, we reproduced the seminal experiment of Banaszek et al. [Phys. Rev. A 60, 674 (1999)] of quantum tomography of a pure coherent state, and of a statistical mixture thereof, and extended it to the more general case of photon fluxes with much more than one photon per detection time. This was made possible by the use of a superconducting transition-edge sensor to perform PNR detection from zero to five photons at 1064 nm, at similar to 70% system efficiency and with no dead time. We detail signal acquisition and detection efficiency and discuss prospects for applying such quantum tomography to non-Gaussian states. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America
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