期刊
JOURNAL OF THE HISTORY OF MEDICINE AND ALLIED SCIENCES
卷 66, 期 1, 页码 1-39出版社
OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
DOI: 10.1093/jhmas/jrq011
关键词
osteoporosis; osteopenia; menopause; T-score; aging and pathology; expansion of diagnostic boundaries; gender
In the 1940s, osteoporosis was a narrow diagnosis that referred to postmenopausal women with nontraumatic vertebral fractures. During and after the 1980s, it was invested with new meanings. Rather than being an aspect of the normal aging process, bone loss became pathological. New scanning technologies and the development of numerical scales hastened the process of change. The lowering of the numerical threshold for the diagnosis resulted in a recommendation that virtually all elderly persons be screened and undergo treatment. The transformation of this diagnosis into a major health problem provides an illustrative case study of the interrelationships between perceptions of aging, the celebration of youth, gender, the role of the medical care system and the pharmaceutical industry, the commercialization of health care, as well as a variety of social, scientific, and technological currents.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据