期刊
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
卷 136, 期 22, 页码 8027-8033出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ja502706q
关键词
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资金
- Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-FG02-01ER15264]
- NIH Director's New Innovator Award
- Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship
- U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-FG02-01ER15264] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
Vibrational imaging such as Raman microscopy is a powerful technique for visualizing a variety of molecules in live cells and tissues with chemical contrast. Going beyond the conventional label-free modality, recent advance of coupling alkyne vibrational tags with stimulated Raman scattering microscopy paves the way for imaging a wide spectrum of alkyne-labeled small biomolecules with superb sensitivity, specificity, resolution, biocompatibility, and minimal perturbation. Unfortunately, the currently available alkyne tag only processes a single vibrational color, which prohibits multiplex chemical imaging of small molecules in a way that is being routinely practiced in fluorescence microscopy. Herein we develop a three-color vibrational palette of alkyne tags using a C-13-based isotopic editing strategy. We first synthesized C-13 isotopologues of EdU, a DNA metabolic reporter, by using the newly developed alkyne cross-metathesis reaction. Consistent with theoretical predictions, the mono-C-13 (C-13 C-12) and bis-C-13 (C-13 C-13) labeled alkyne isotopologues display Raman peaks that are red-shifted and spectrally resolved from the originally unlabeled (C-12 C-12) alkynyl probe. We further demonstrated three-color chemical imaging of nascent DNA, RNA, and newly uptaken fatty-acid in live mammalian cells with a simultaneous treatment of three different isotopically edited alkynyl metabolic reporters. The alkyne vibrational palette presented here thus opens up multicolor imaging of small biomolecules, enlightening a new dimension of chemical imaging.
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