期刊
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
卷 132, 期 20, 页码 6944-+出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ja102030w
关键词
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资金
- Ogasawara Foundation
- Iketani Science and Technology Foundation
- Osaka University
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
- Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [22550124] Funding Source: KAKEN
We have first achieved the synthesis of triple-stranded metallo-helicates composed of 4,4':2',2 '':4 '',4 '''-quaterimidazole (Qim) and Mn(II) or Zn(II) ions, which serve as synthetic electron spin qubits (quantum bits). In the crystal structure, a hydrogen-bonding network through counteranions and/or crystal solvents was constructed by the outward N-H hydrogen-bonding functional groups intrinsic to the imidazole skeleton. Importantly, these helicates showed high stability even in a solution state at room temperature. These salient features of triple helicates of Qim are different from those of reported metallo-helicates. These chemical properties of the Qim-based triple helicates allow us to synthesize magnetically diluted single crystals composed of Mn(II) (S = 5/2) and diamagnetic Zn(II) complexes of Qim in an appropriate Mn(II)/Zn(II) ratio. The magnetically diluted crystals can afford to build up the prototype of electron-spin qubits of Lloyd's one-dimensional periodic system, which gives a practical approach to scalable quantum computers/quantum information processing systems (QCs/QIPSs). The experiments have proven the practical capability of oligo(imidazole)s as a component of Lloyd's system which has nonequivalent g-tensors within the helicate (g-engineering). The helical symmetry plays an important role in giving a prototype of the synthetic spin qubits of the formidable Lloyd model. This result links supramolecular chemistry to the field of QCs/QIPSs.
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