期刊
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL PLANNING AND INFERENCE
卷 139, 期 7, 页码 2420-2430出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jspi.2008.11.003
关键词
Clinical trial; Optimal allocation; Response-adaptive design; Power; Exponential responses; Multiple treatments
In practice, it is important to find optimal allocation strategies for continuous response with multiple treatments under some optimization criteria. In this article, we focus on exponential responses. For a multivariate test of homogeneity, we obtain the optimal allocation strategies to maximize power while (1) fixing sample size and (2) fixing expected total responses. Then the doubly adaptive biased coin design [Hu, F., Zhang, L-X, 2004. Asymptotic properties of doubly adaptive biased coin designs for multi-treatment clinical trials. The Annals of Statistics 21, 268-301] is used to implement the optimal allocation strategies. Simulation results show that the proposed procedures have advantages over complete randomization with respect to both inferential (power) and ethical standpoints on average. It is important to note that one can usually implement optimal allocation strategies numerically for other continuous responses, though it is usually not easy to get the closed form of the optimal allocation theoretically. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据