THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND CLINICAL TEACHING EFFECTIVENESS IN NURSING FACULTY

Nursing faculty play an important role in facilitating nursing student learning and shaping student experience in the clinical setting. Emotional intelligence (El) in clinical nursing faculty may be one avenue to develop teaching effectiveness. This study investigated the relationship between El and clinical teaching effectiveness of nursing faculty in an undergraduate nursing program. Using a cross-sectional correlation design, data were collected from a convenience sample of nursing faculty (N = 47) using the Bar On Emotional Quotient Inventory: Short (EQ-i:S), the Nursing Clinical Teacher Effectiveness Inventory (NCTEI) and a demographic data page. The results indicated a statistically significant positive relationship between the EQ-i:S and the NCTEI total scores (rs = .599, P < .01) and between many subscales of these tools. These findings contribute new knowledge to nursing education, including the following: (a) a significant relationship between El and clinical teaching effectiveness exists, (b) faculty exhibit effective overall El functioning with room to enhance competencies, and (c) faculty members see themselves as effective in their clinical teaching. Implications for clinical teaching practice include the need for faculty development and strengthening the faculty student relationship. Possibilities for future research are discussed.