期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 115, 期 21, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.215301
关键词
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资金
- European Research Council [279697]
- Heidelberg Center for Quantum Dynamics
- DFG [SA 1031/7-1, RTG 1729]
- Cluster of Excellence QUEST
- Swedish Research Council
- NanoLund
- European Research Council (ERC) [279697] Funding Source: European Research Council (ERC)
We report on the deterministic preparation of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chains consisting of up to four fermionic atoms in a one-dimensional trap. These chains are stabilized by strong repulsive interactions between the two spin components without the need for an external periodic potential. We independently characterize the spin configuration of the chains by measuring the spin orientation of the outermost particle in the trap and by projecting the spatial wave function of one spin component on single-particle trap levels. Our results are in good agreement with a spin-chain model for fermionized particles and with numerically exact diagonalizations of the full few-fermion system.
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