期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 114, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.010501
关键词
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资金
- Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering under Air Force [FA8721-05-C-0002]
- U.S. Army Research Office [W911NF-14-1-0078]
- National Science Foundation [PHY-1415514]
- UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
- Division Of Physics [1415514] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/J001821/1] Funding Source: researchfish
- EPSRC [EP/J001821/1] Funding Source: UKRI
We present measurements of coherence and successive decay dynamics of higher energy levels of a superconducting transmon qubit. By applying consecutive pi pulses for each sequential transition frequency, we excite the qubit from the ground state up to its fourth excited level and characterize the decay and coherence of each state. We find the decay to proceed mainly sequentially, with relaxation times in excess of 20 mu s for all transitions. We also provide a direct measurement of the charge dispersion of these levels by analyzing beating patterns in Ramsey fringes. The results demonstrate the feasibility of using higher levels in transmon qubits for encoding quantum information.
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