期刊
APPLIED OPTICS
卷 54, 期 10, 页码 2620-2624出版社
OPTICAL SOC AMER
DOI: 10.1364/AO.54.002620
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation (NSF) [61475147]
- National Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China [Z13F050003, LY13F050004]
A relative humidity (RH) sensor in reflection mode is proposed and experimentally demonstrated by using a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-coated tilted-fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) cascaded by a reflectionb-and-matched chirped-fiber Bragg grating (CFBG). The sensing principle is based on the RH-dependent refractive index of the PVA coating, which modulates the transmission function of the TFBG. The CFBG is properly designed to reflect a broadband of light spectrally suited at the cladding mode resonance region of the TFBG, thus the reflected optical signal passes through and is modulated by the TFBG again. As a result, RH measurements with enhanced sensitivity of similar to 1.80 mu W/% RH are realized and demodulated in the range from 20% RH to 85% RH. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America
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