4.6 Article

Gapless chiral spin liquid in a kagome Heisenberg model

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PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 92, 期 6, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.060407

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  1. [ANR-12-BS04-0021]

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Motivated by recent experiments on the Heisenberg S = 1/2 quantum spin liquid candidate material kapellasite, we classify all possible chiral (time-reversal symmetry breaking) spin liquids with fermionic spinons on the kagome lattice. We obtain the phase diagram for the physically relevant extended Heisenberg model, comparing the energies of a wide range of microscopic variational wave functions. We propose that, at low temperature, kapellasite exhibits a gapless chiral spin liquid phase with spinon Fermi surfaces. This two-dimensional state inherits many properties of the nearby one-dimensional phase of decoupled antiferromagnetic spin chains, but also shows some remarkable differences. We discuss the spin structure factors and other physical properties.

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