期刊
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
卷 357, 期 7, 页码 1690-1695出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2011.01.028
关键词
Crystallization kinetics; La2CaB10O19; Avrami exponent; Differential thermal analysis; Glass crystallization
The non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of La2CaB10O19 (LCB) from a La2O3-CaO-B2O3 glass was studied. Differential thermal analysis methods were performed on three glass powders to obtain the kinetic parameters of LCB crystallization mechanism. The activation energies for overall crystallization (E), obtained by the methods of Kissinger and Ozawa, were in the range of 479-569 kJ/mol. Multiple (five) analysis methods were used to estimate the Avrami exponent (n), which could consequently be reduced into the single value of n=3.1 +/- 0.3. The growth morphology index (m) of LCB was corroborated by microscopy (optical and electron) images, which revealed a three dimensional growth. Energy dispersive spectroscopy confirmed that LCB is the crystallizing phase from the glass by an interface controlled mechanism. The parameters of the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami kinetic model for the analysis of LCB crystallization from glass were found to be n = m = 3. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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