期刊
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL FOOD
卷 14, 期 9, 页码 975-985出版社
MARY ANN LIEBERT, INC
DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2010.0197
关键词
antioxidant activity; eugenol; radical scavenging; reducing power
资金
- Ataturk University [BAP-2008/75]
Eugenol (4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol), a major phenolic component from clove oil (Eugenia caryophyllata), has several biological activities. To estimate the capacity of eugenol to act as an antioxidant, the following were studied: 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl-, 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)-, and N, N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine-scavenging activity; total antioxidant activity; and ability to reduce ferric ions and cupric ions. Eugenol inhibited 96.7% (r(2) = 0.9319) lipid peroxidation of a linoleic acid emulsion at a 15-mu g/mL concentration. Butylated hydroxyanisole, butylated hydroxytoluene, alpha-tocopherol, and Trolox (R) displayed 95.4% (r(2) = 0.8482), 99.7% (r(2) = 0.7798), 84.6% (r(2) = 0.9272), and 95.6% (r(2) = 0.8511) inhibition of peroxidation, respectively, at the 15-mu g/mL concentration. According to the results of this study, eugenol had the most powerful antioxidant activity and radical-scavenging activity. This study should prompt further studies of the antioxidant properties of eugenol.
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