期刊
JOURNAL OF LIPID RESEARCH
卷 53, 期 9, 页码 1877-1889出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1194/jlr.M026591
关键词
Cideb; very low density lipoprotein maturation; lipid droplet
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [31030038]
- Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2010AA023002]
- National Institutes of Health [HL-58541]
Regulation of hepatic very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly and maturation is crucial in controlling lipid homeostasis and in the development of metabolic disorders, including obesity, hepatic steatosis, and insulin resistance. Cideb, a member of cell death-inducing DFF45-like effector (CIDE) protein family, has been previously shown to promote VLDL lipidation and maturation. However, the precise subcellular location of Cideb-mediated VLDL lipidation and the factors modulating its activity remain elusive. In addition to its localization to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and lipid droplets (LD), we observed that Cideb was also localized to the Golgi apparatus. Mature and lipid-rich VLDL particles did not accumulate in the Golgi apparatus in Cideb(-/-) livers. Interestingly, we observed that hepatic perilipin 2/adipose differentiation-related protein (ADRP) levels were markedly increased in Cideb(-/-) mice. Liver-specific knockdown of perilipin 2 in Cideb(-/-) mice resulted in the reduced accumulation of hepatic triglycerides (TAG), increased VLDL-TAG secretion, and the accumulation of mature TAG-rich VLDL in the Golgi apparatus. These data reveal that Cideb and perilipin 2 play opposing roles in controlling VLDL lipidation and hepatic lipid homeostasis.-Li, X., J. Ye, L. Zhou, W. Gu, E. A. Fisher, and P. Li. Opposing roles of cell death-inducing DFF45-like effector B and perilipin 2 in controlling hepatic VLDL lipidation. J. Lipid Res. 2012. 53: 1877-1889.
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