4.5 Article

Wood pulp as an immobilization matrix for the continuous production of isopropanol and butanol

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出版社

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s10295-012-1219-5

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Isopropanol; n-butanol; Wood pulp; Immobilization; Clostridium beijerinckii

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  1. Tekes (The Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation, Finland)

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The study was focused on developing a continuous method to produce an alcohol mixture suitable to be used as a gasoline supplement. The immobilized column reactor with wood pulp fibers was successfully used for the continuous production of butanol and isopropanol using Clostridium beijerinckii DSM 6423. A sugar mixture (glucose, mannose, galactose, arabinose and xylose) representing lignocellulose hydrolysate was used as a substrate for the production of solvents. The effect of dilution rate on solvent production was studied during continuous operation. The maximum total solvent concentration of 11.99 g/l was obtained at a dilution rate of 0.16 h(-1). The maximum solvent productivity (5.58 g/l h) was obtained at a dilution rate of 1.5 h(-1). The maximum solvent yield of 0.45 g/g from sugar mixture was observed at 0.25 h(-1). The system will be further used for the solvent production using wood hydrolysate as a substrate.

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