期刊
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
卷 168, 期 -, 页码 509-514出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.01.005
关键词
Cobalt spinel; Co3O4; Alkali doping; Cesium; N2O decomposition; Mechanistic steps; Surface oxygen species; Work function
资金
- Polish National Science Center [DEC-2011/03/B/ST5/01564]
- European Regional Development Fund in the framework of the Polish Innovation Economy Operational Program [POIG.02.01.00-12-023/08]
Cobalt spinel catalysts promoted with different cesium loadings from various precursors (Cs2CO3, CsNO3, CH3COOCs, and CsOH) were prepared by incipient wetness impregnation. The catalysts were characterized by XRF, XRD, SEM, XPS and Raman Spectroscopy. The work function studies were used to optimized the surface doping and monitor the retention of surface oxygen. The stability of cesium promoter was evaluated by means of species resolved thermal alkali desorption method. The catalytic activity of N2O decomposition over the synthesized catalysts was studied by temperature programmed reaction. The role of cesium precursor was evaluated in terms of dispersion and the nature of the counterion. The results show that the most active deN(2)O catalysts are obtained for cesium carbonate at the narrow loading range of 2-3 atoms/nm(2) (complete N2O conversion at T<200 degrees C). The twofold promotional effect is discussed in terms of modification of the electronic properties of the spinel catalyst (stimulation of dissociation step: N2O+e = N-2 + O-) and stability of the surface oxygen species (recombination step: O=1/2O(2)+e). (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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