4.1 Article

Can the parthenogenetic marbled crayfish Marmorkrebs compete with other crayfish species in fights?

期刊

JOURNAL OF ETHOLOGY
卷 29, 期 1, 页码 115-120

出版社

SPRINGER JAPAN KK
DOI: 10.1007/s10164-010-0232-2

关键词

Aggression; Crayfish; Competition; Invasive species; Marbled crayfish; Marmorkrebs; Louisiana red swamp crayfish; Procambarus clarkii

资金

  1. National Science Foundation [IOS-0813581]
  2. Research Experience for Undergraduates program [DBI-0649273]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

The parthenogenetic marbled crayfish, Marmorkrebs, has no known wild population, but has been introduced into natural ecosystems in two continents. Interactions with native crayfish, particularly through fighting, could affect the ecological impact of Marmorkrebs introductions. Marmorkrebs have been characterized anecdotally as having low levels of aggression, which could mitigate their potential to compete with native species. We isolated Marmorkrebs and Louisiana red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii), then conducted size-matched intra and interspecific pairings. Marmorkrebs were as likely to win a fight as P. clarkii, although contests between P. clarkii and Marmorkrebs began significantly faster than contests between two Marmorkrebs. These results suggest that Marmorkrebs have the potential to compete with other species on the same level as P. clarkii, which is itself a highly successful introduced species around the world.

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