4.1 Article

CURRICULAR ASPECTS OF THE FOGARTY BIOETHICS INTERNATIONAL TRAINING PROGRAMS

出版社

UNIV CALIFORNIA PRESS
DOI: 10.1525/jer.2014.9.2.12

关键词

curriculum; research ethics; National Institutes of Health; low- and middle-income countries

资金

  1. Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health [R25TW007090]
  2. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health [HHSN272200800014C]

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THE CURRICULUM DESIGN, FACULTY characteristics, and experience of implementing masters' level international research ethics training programs supported by the Fogarty International Center was investigated. Multiple pedagogical approaches were employed to adapt to the learning needs of the trainees. While no generally agreed set of core competencies exists for advanced research ethics training, more than 75% of the curricula examined included international issues in research ethics, responsible conduct of research, human rights, philosophical foundations of research ethics, and research regulation and ethical review process. Common skills taught included critical thinking, research methodology and statistics, writing, and presentation proficiency. Curricula also addressed the cultural, social, and religious context of the trainees related to research ethics. Programs surveyed noted trainee interest in Western concepts of research ethics and the value of the transnational exchange of ideas. Similar faculty expertise profiles existed in all programs. Approximately 40% of faculty were female. Collaboration between faculty from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) and high-income countries (HICs) occurred in most programs and at least 50% of HIC faculty had previous LMIC experience. This paper is part of a collection of papers analyzing the Fogarty International Research Ethics Education and Curriculum Development program.

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