期刊
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
卷 695, 期 -, 页码 10-16出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2013.02.021
关键词
Electrochemical determination; Graphene; Chitosan; Palladium nanoparticles
资金
- program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-08-0191]
- National Program on Development of Scientific Instruments and Equipments [2011YQ150072]
A palladium nanoparticle/graphene/chitosan/glassy carbon electrode (PdNPs/GR/CS GCE) was prepared and characterized in this paper. This chemical modified electrode displayed excellent eletrochemical catalytic activities towards ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA) and uric acid (UA) compared with bare GCE, PdNPs/GCE and GR/CS GCE by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). All oxidation potentials of AA, DA and UA at the PdNPs/GR/CS GCE shifted negatively and the peak currents were much larger than other electrodes. DPV was used for simultaneous determination of AA, DA and UA in their mixture, and the peak potential separations between AA and DA, DA and UA, AA and UA were 252 mV, 144 mV and 396 mV, respectively. The limits of detection (S/N=3) for AA, DA and UA were 20 mu M, 0.1 mu M and 0.17 mu M, respectively. This PdNPs/GR/CS GCE showed many merits in stability, sensitivity, facility and economy. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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