4.6 Article

Is Sextans dwarf galaxy in a scalar field dark matter halo?

出版社

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2014/09/011

关键词

dark matter theory; dark matter simulations; dwarfs galaxies

资金

  1. FRONTIER
  2. ESO Comite-Mixto
  3. Gemini Fondecyt [32130024]
  4. HB-L

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'Hie Bose-Hnstein condensate/scalar field dark matter model, considers that the dark matter is composed by spinless-ultra-light particles which can be described by a scalar field. This model is an alternative model to the A-( old (lark matter paradigm, and therefore should be studied at galactic and cosmological scales. Dwarf spheroidal galaxies have been very useful when studying any dark matter theory, because the dark matter dominates their dynamics. In this paper we study the Sextans dwarf spheroidal galaxy, embedded in a scalar. field dark matter halo. We explore how the dissolution tinne-scale of the stellar substructures in Sextans, constrain the mass, and the self-interacting parameter of the scalar field dark matter boson. We find that for masses in the range (0.12 < m(phi) < 8) x 10-(22) eV, scalar field dark halos without self-interaction would have cores large enough to explain the longevity of the stellar substructures in Sextans, and small enough mass to be compatible with dynamical limits. If the self-interacting parameter is distinct to zero, then the mass of the boson could be as high as m(phi) approximate to 2 x 10(-21) eV, but it would correspond to an unrealistic low mass for the Sextans dark matter halo. Therefore, the Sextans dwarf galaxy could be embedded in a scalar field/BEC dark matter halo with a preferred self-interacting parameter equal to zero.

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