4.6 Article

Consequences of DM/antiDM oscillations for asymmetric WIMP darkmatter

出版社

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2012/03/015

关键词

dark matter theory; physics of the early universe; cosmology of theories beyond the SM

资金

  1. ERC [Cosmo@LHC]
  2. French national research agency ANR [ANR 2010 BLANC 041301]
  3. EU ITN network UNILHC
  4. Institut de Physique of CNRS

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Assuming the existence of a primordial asymmetry in the dark sector, a scenario usually dubbed Asymmetric Dark Matter (aDM), we study the effect of oscillations between dark matter and its antiparticle on the re-equilibration of the initial asymmetry before freeze-out, which enable efficient annihilations to recouple. We calculate the evolution of the DM relic abundance and show how oscillations re-open the parameter space of aDM models, in particular in the direction of allowing large (WIMP-scale) DM masses. A typical WIMP with a mass at the EW scale (similar to 100 GeV - 1TeV) presenting a primordial asymmetry of the same order as the baryon asymmetry naturally gets the correct relic abundance if the DM-number-violating Delta(DM) = 2 mass term is in the similar to meV range. The re-establishment of annihilations implies that constraints from the accumulation of aDM in astrophysical bodies are evaded. On the other hand, the ordinary bounds from BBN, CMB and indirect detection signals on annihilating DM have to be considered.

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