期刊
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
卷 377, 期 -, 页码 207-212出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.03.045
关键词
Stratification; Diffusion; Colloidal hydrodynamics
资金
- CASE from ICI/AkzoNobel
- EPSRC
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [GR/S05885/02, GR/S05885/01] Funding Source: researchfish
The mechanism by which the particles in a drying film come into close packing during solvent evaporation has an important role to play in the final film morphology. During drying the particles can develop non-uniform concentrations across the vertical height of the film, depending on their diffusion rate. By applying the principles of classical diffusion mechanics to a hard sphere system, a theory for this novel method of stratification during drying of a two component film has been derived. The model is dependent on the particle Peclet numbers and when one is above unity and the other below, maximum stratification is observed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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