期刊
JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY
卷 25, 期 11, 页码 1319-1324出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/0883073810362762
关键词
Duchenne muscular dystrophy; corticosteroids; population-based studies; Becker muscular dystrophy
资金
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Cooperative Agreement [5U01DD000187]
The use of corticosteroids for treatment of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy in clinical practice from 1991 through 2005 was reviewed in a large population-based cohort (MD STARnet) of boys in 4 regional sites and 6 clinics of the United States. Corticosteroid use increased from 20% (11 of 56 individuals) in 1991 to 44% (93 of 218 individuals) in 2005. Average use varied by site and ranged from 15% to 49%. The median age of corticosteroid initiation was 6.9 years (range, 3.7-17.4 years). Dosage and growth information was available for 102 participants and showed a median dose as 0.729 mg/kg for prednisone and 0.831 mg/kg for deflazacort. T. The most common reasons that corticosteroids were discontinued included weight gain, behavioral side effects, and loss of ambulation, resulting in full-time wheelchair use. Substantial variations in clinical practice were identified among study sites.
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