4.7 Article

Quantum dynamics of the H+O2→O+OH reaction

期刊

JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
卷 132, 期 1, 页码 -

出版社

AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.3271795

关键词

atom-molecule reactions; hydrogen neutral atoms; oxygen; oxygen compounds; potential energy surfaces; probability; reaction kinetics theory; reaction rate constants; rotational-vibrational energy transfer

资金

  1. NSF [ATM-0635715]
  2. Directorate For Geosciences
  3. Div Atmospheric & Geospace Sciences [0635715] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Quantum scattering calculations of the H+O-2 -> O+OH reaction are presented using two different representations of the electronically adiabatic potential energy surface of the HO2 system. The calculations have been performed using a three-dimensional time-independent quantum reactive scattering program based on hyperspherical coordinates. The effect of vibrational and rotational excitations of the O-2 molecule on the reactivity is investigated by carrying out calculations for vibrational quantum numbers v=0-8 and rotational quantum numbers j=1-9 for both potential surfaces. While the energy threshold for the reaction is lowered with increase in vibrational or rotational excitation of the molecule the overall energy dependence of the reaction probability remained largely unaffected with rovibrational excitations. Vibrational excitation was found to wash out resonances in the reaction probabilities. The sensitivity of the rate coefficients to the initial vibrational level of the O-2 molecule is investigated and it is found that the rate coefficient is a strong function of the vibrational quantum number of the O-2 molecule. The effect is more pronounced at low temperatures with the rate coefficient at 400 K increasing by about eight orders of magnitude when the vibrational level of O-2 is increased from 0 to 6. Thermal rate coefficients of the reaction calculated using cumulative reaction probabilities within a J-shifting approximation have been found to be in reasonable agreement with experimental results. Results show that vibrational excitation of the O-2 molecule needs to be considered in evaluating thermal rate coefficients of the reaction.

作者

我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。

评论

主要评分

4.7
评分不足

次要评分

新颖性
-
重要性
-
科学严谨性
-
评价这篇论文

推荐

暂无数据
暂无数据