期刊
JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY
卷 26, 期 1, 页码 58-64出版社
CHURCHILL LIVINGSTONE INC MEDICAL PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2009.11.007
关键词
hip arthroplasty; hip resurfacing; metal-on-metal; metal ion release; activity level
类别
Seventy consecutive osteoarthritis patients younger than 65 years undergoing a hip arthroplasty were included. Three different metal bearings were used (2 different resurfacing systems and one 28-mm metal bearing) and compared with a ceramic control group. Whole blood cobalt and chromium levels were analyzed preoperatively, at 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years. Patients with steep cups (abduction >55 degrees) were excluded. No significant differences in functional scores and activity level were found between either groups. Ion levels were significantly lower with one type of resurfacing. No correlation was found between ion and activity level. In conclusion, although the current second-generation metal bearings may show differences in ion release, more attention should be paid to the correlation between ion release and implant positioning.
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