期刊
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
卷 109, 期 5, 页码 3008-3017出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/app.28393
关键词
NMR; polyurethanes; renewable resources
The hydroxyl group contents of four technical lignins [Indulin AT (Meadwestvaco), Alcell (Repap), Curan 27-11P (Borregaard LignoTech), and Sarkanda (Granit SA)] were investigated in view of their valorization as polyols in polyurethane synthesis. The different hydroxyl group contents were determined by the following methods: titration and H-1-NMR, C-13-NMR, and P-31- NMR spectroscopy. The titration method chosen was on the basis of a standard method commonly used to characterize commercial polyols for polyurethanes synthesis. The values of the total and phenolic hydroxyl contents determined by the different techniques were found to be in good agreement. For the total hydroxyl contents, coefficients of variation of 5.6% (Alcell), 3.2% (Indulin AT), 2.3% (Sarkanda), and 6.2% (Curan 27-11P) were established. For the phenolic hydroxyl contents, a good correlation was observed between data obtained from P-31-NMR and C-13- NMR for all lignin samples, except for the Sarkanda lignin, for which a relatively high coefficient of variation (12.6%) was found. For softwood lignins (Indulin AT and Curan 27-11P), the phenolic hydroxyl content determined by H-1-NMR was always lower than that deduced from P-31-NMR and C-13-NMR spectroscopy. (c) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据