4.7 Article

Stellar streams around the Magellanic Clouds

期刊

出版社

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stv2688

关键词

blue stragglers; stars: horizontal branch; Galaxy: fundamental parameters; Galaxy: halo; Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics

资金

  1. European Research Council under the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP)/ERC [308024]
  2. ERC
  3. Robert Martin Ayers Sciences Fund

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Using blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars identified in the Dark Energy Survey (DES) Year 1 data, we report the detection of an extended and lumpy stellar debris distribution around the Magellanic Clouds. At the heliocentric distance of the Clouds, overdensities of BHBs are seen to reach at least to similar to 30 degrees, and perhaps as far as similar to 50 degrees from the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). In 3D, the stellar halo is traceable to between 25 and 50 kpc from the LMC. We catalogue the most significant of the stellar substructures revealed, and announce the discovery of a number of narrow streams and diffuse debris clouds. Two narrow streams appear approximately aligned with the Magellanic Clouds' proper motion. Moreover, one of these overlaps with the gaseous Magellanic Stream on the sky. Curiously, two diffuse BHB agglomerations seem coincident with several of the recently discovered DES satellites. Given the enormous size and the conspicuous lumpiness of the LMC's stellar halo, we speculate that the dwarf could easily have been more massive than previously had been assumed.

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