期刊
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY
卷 40, 期 2, 页码 107-111出版社
OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/jjco/hyp167
关键词
oligometastases; oligo-recurrence; local therapy; systemic therapy; paradigm shift
类别
资金
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan
- Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan
- Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research of Japan
Recurrence or metastasis of cancer has been considered to occur in the last stage of the patient's life. However, the new notions of oligometastases and oligo-recurrence have been proposed and the paradigm shift in the conceptualization of cancer metastasis or cancer recurrence. Oligometastases is the state in which the patient shows distant relapse in only a limited number of regions. Local therapy such as surgery, radiotherapy and radiofrequency ablation for the relapsed sites could thus improve patient's survival. On the other hand, oligo-recurrence is a notion similar to oligometastases. However, the conditions of oligo-recurrence has a primary site of the cancer controlled, meaning that all gross recurrent or metastatic sites could be treated using local therapy.
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