期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT
卷 48, 期 2, 页码 219-239出版社
INDERSCIENCE ENTERPRISES LTD
DOI: 10.1504/IJTM.2009.024917
关键词
ETO; engineer-to-order; CMMI; capability maturity model integrated; lean production; process management; construction
资金
- Energy Delta Institute
- International Business School and Research Centre for Natural Gas
Most of the well-known management and improvement systems and techniques, Such as Lean Production (e.g. Just-In-Time (JIT) Pull production, one piece flow) and Six Sigma (reduction in variation) were developed in high Volume industries. In order to measure the progress of the implementation of Such systems, companies and consultants use reference frameworks, which contain descriptions of best practice processes. The core principles of these are applicable in any type of industry or service (e.g. focus oil reliability and minimisation of waste). However, the best practice references and other implementation tools are dependent oil the context in which the principles are applied. For the Engineer-to-Order (ETO) industry, many of the traditional practices (e.g. JIT logistics or line balancing) are not applicable. In this paper, it is demonstrated that the Capability Maturity Model Integrated (CMMI), a best practice reference framework widely used in the software industry, contains practices which are also widely applicable in ETO companies, but that the original model needs to be enhanced. CMMI provides a philosophy, as well as a set of hands-on guidelines and measurable stages for process improvement. CMMI may provide practical techniques to ETO companies which other companies acquire from Systems Such as Lean Production and Six Sigma.
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