期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
卷 39, 期 24, 页码 12551-12562出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.06.100
关键词
Fast pyrolysis; Torrefaction; Mobile; Forest residue; Bio-oil; Hydrogen
资金
- NSERC Hydrogen Canada (H2Can) Strategic Research Network
Mobile distributed pyrolysis facilities have been proposed for delivery of a forest residue resource to bio-fuel facilities. This study examines the costs of producing hydrogen or synthetic petrol (gasoline) and diesel from feedstock produced by mobile facilities (bio-oil, bio-slurry, torrefied wood). Results show that using these feedstock can provide fuels at costs competitive to conventional bio-fuel production methods using gasification of a woodchip feedstock. Using a bio-oil feedstock in combination with bio-oil steam reforming or bio-oil upgrading can produce hydrogen or petrol and diesel at costs of 3.25 $ kg(-1) or 0.86 $ litre(-1), respectively, for optimally sized bio-fuel facilities. When compared on an energy basis ($ GJ(-1)), hydrogen production costs tend to be lower than those for synthetic petrol or diesel production across a variety of bio-fuel production pathways. Copyright (C) 2014, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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