期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
卷 37, 期 5, 页码 4280-4289出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.11.092
关键词
Polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell; Hamming neural network; State-of-health (SOH); Pattern recognition
资金
- Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP)
- Korea government Ministry of Knowledge Economy [20104010100490]
This work investigates a pattern recognition-based diagnosis approach as an application of the Hamming neural network to the identification of suitable fuel cell model parameters, which aim to diagnose state-of-health (SOH) for a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell. The fuel cell output voltage (FCOV) patterns of the 20 PEM fuel cells were measured, together with the model parameters, as representative patterns. Through statistical analysis of the FCOV patterns for 20 single cells, the Hamming neural network is applied for identification of the representative FCOV pattern that matches most closely of the pattern of the arbitrary cell to be measured. Considering the equivalent circuit fuel cell model, the purpose is to select a representative loss Delta R-d, defined as the sum of two losses (activation and concentration losses). Consequently, the selected cell's Delta R-d is properly applied to diagnose SOH of an arbitrary cell through the comparison with those of fully fresh and aged cells with the minimum and maximum of the Delta R-d in experimental cell group, respectively. This avoids the need for repeated parameter measurement. Therefore, these results could lead to interesting perspectives for diagnostic fuel cell SOH. Copyright (C) 2011, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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