期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
卷 36, 期 23, 页码 15075-15080出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.08.121
关键词
Mg-Ti-Ni ternary alloys; Mechanical alloying; Electrochemical hydrogen storage
Mg0.90Ti0.10Ni, Mg0.85Ti0.15Ni, Mg0.80Ti0.20Ni, Mg0.90Ti0.15Ni0.95, Mg0.90Ti0.20Ni0.90 and Mg0.95Ti0.15Ni0.90 ternary alloys were synthesized by mechanical alloying and their electrochemical hydrogen storage characteristics were investigated. Among the Mg-Ti-Ni ternary alloys Mg0.90Ti0.20Ni0.90 alloy showed the best discharge performance. The initial discharge capacity was observed to depend on Mg/Ni atomic ratio rather than Ti/Mg atomic ratio in alloys. As the Ti/Mg atomic ratio increased the alloy charge transfer resistances decreased probably due to the partial selective dissolution of the surface Ti/Ti-oxides and thus the limited enrichment of the surface by the electro-catalytic Ni. The average hydrogen diffusion coefficients in all the Ti-including alloys were higher than that in MgNi alloy. The increase in Ti/Mg atomic ratio, however, did not cause any further increase in the average hydrogen diffusion coefficient. Copyright (C) 2011, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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