Effect of thermal radiation on unsteady mixed convection flow and heat transfer over a porous stretching surface in porous medium

An analysis is performed to investigate the effects of thermal radiation on unsteady boundary layer mixed convection heat transfer problem from a vertical porous stretching surface embedded in porous medium. The fluid is assumed to be viscous and incompressible. Numerical computations are carried out for different values of the parameters involved in this study and the analysis of the results obtained shows that the flow field is influenced appreciably by the unsteadiness parameter, mixed convection parameter, parameter of the porous medium and thermal radiation and suction at wall surface. With increasing values of the unsteadiness parameter, fluid velocity and temperature are found to decrease in both cases of porous and non-porous media. Fluid velocity decreases due to increasing values of the parameter of the porous medium resulting an increase in the temperature field in steady as well as unsteady case. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.