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Adnexal Mass Vascularity Assessed by 3-Dimensional Power Doppler: Does It Add to the Risk of Malignancy Index in Prediction of Ovarian Malignancy? Four Hundred-Case Study

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LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1111/IGC.0b013e3181a8335e

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Ovarian malignancy; Risk of Malignancy Index; 3-Dimensional power Doppler ultrasound; CA-125

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The Risk of Malignancy Index (RMI) is used for the prediction of Ovarian malignancy. It includes menopausal status, carbohydrate antigen 125 Serum levels, and ultrasound criteria. Three-dimensional power Doppler (3-DPD) is a reproducible investigation for assessment Of tumor vascularity, classifying vascularity to avascular, parallel, and chaotic patterns. In this study; 3-DPD was added to RMI for prediction of malignancy in 400 cases of ovarian masses. Sensitivity of RMI for prediction of malignancy was 88%, with a Cutoff value of 202.5 at 95% confidence interval. Sensitivity of 3-DPD for prediction of malignancy was 75%, adding 3-DPD to RMI increased its sensitivity to 99%. Considering the pilot nature of the Study, further Studies are needed to corroborate Such findings.

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