4.5 Article

Phosphane copper(I) formate complexes stabilized by formic acid and acetic acid through H center dot center dot center dot O center dot center dot center dot H bridges

期刊

INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA
卷 361, 期 1, 页码 95-102

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ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2007.06.028

关键词

copper(I) formate; formic acid; acetic acid; phosphane; hydrogen-bonding; molecular recognition; X-ray structure analysis; thermolysis

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The formate copper(I) complex [(P(C6H2CH2NMe2-2)(3))CuO2CH] (3) is accessible by the reaction of equimolar amounts of P(C6H2CH2NMe2-2)(3) (1) with [CuO2CH] (2). When 3 is treated with HO2CH (4) or HO2CMe (6), molecules [(P(C6H2CH2NMe2-2)(3))CuO2CH center dot 2HO(2)CH] (5) and [(P(C6H2CH2NMe2-2)(3))CuO2CH center dot HO2CMe] (7), respectively, are formed. In 3, 5, and 7 the phosphatic unit is acting as a tripodal PN2 ligand as it could be shown by H-1 NMR spectroscopy. IR studies showed that the formate building block in 3 and in its solvated form in 5 and 7 is sigma-bonded by one oxygen atom to Cu(I). The thermal decomposition behavior of 3 is discussed. The solid state structure of 5 is reported. The crystal structure consists of two chemical identical crystallographic independent molecules. In 5 a four-coordinated copper(I) ion is present with the P(C6H4CH2NMe2-2)(3) ligand occupying three of the coordination sites, while the 4th site is occupied by the formate anion. One of the two formic acid molecules in 5 is thereby hydrogen-bonded to the CuO2CH entity, while the second HCO2H molecule forms a N center dot center dot center dot H hydrogen bridge with the non-coordinating ortho-substituent Me2NCH2. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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