期刊
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
卷 47, 期 20, 页码 9321-9326出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ic800931f
关键词
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资金
- U.S. Department of Energy, OBES, Chemical Sciences Division [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-FG02-05ER15736]
- OBES, Materials Sciences Division [DE-AC02-06CHI 1357]
- U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-FG02-05ER15736] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
We report the synthesis of a thorium sulfate hydrate with 11.5 angstrom open channels that propagate through the structure. The compound crystallizes in the tetragonal space group P4(2)/nmc, a = b = 25.890(4) angstrom, c = 9.080(2) angstrom, Z = 8, V = 6086.3(2) angstrom(3). The thermal stability of the compound was investigated using thermogravimetric analysis and high-energy X-ray scattering (HEXS) revealing that the compound begins to undergo decomposition near 200 degrees C with an accompanied loss in crystallinity. The immediate coordination environment about the thorium atoms remains intact through heating to 500 degrees C as demonstrated by HEXS, Further heating reveals the formation of at least two crystalline phases, Th(SO4)(2) and ThO2, which ultimately decompose to ThO2.
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