期刊
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
卷 52, 期 44, 页码 15417-15427出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ie400677b
关键词
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资金
- European Commission [301703]
- Flemish Government
We describe the novel concept of momentary equilibrium (ME), a special event during a pulse-response transient experiment in which the non-steady-state rates of adsorption and desorption of a probe molecule are instantaneously balanced. In the absence of other reactions, any system with reversible adsorption will always pass through ME during a pulse-response experiment with effusion. We also suggest a new method for measuring the concentration of adsorption sites on heterogeneous catalysts and the corresponding equilibrium constant by observing momentary equilibrium in thin-zone temporal analysis of products (TZTAP) pulse-response experiments with modulated pulse intensity. The suggested method employs reversible adsorption of probe molecules, contrary to traditional methods of counting adsorption sites which utilize irreversible reactions.
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