期刊
IMMUNOLOGICAL REVIEWS
卷 252, 期 -, 页码 41-51出版社
WILEY-BLACKWELL
DOI: 10.1111/imr.12033
关键词
NF-kappa B; T-cell subsets; T-cell development; T-cell signaling
类别
资金
- NIH [R37-33443, RO1-68977]
The nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B) family of transcription factors plays important roles in various biological processes including apoptosis, stress response, immunity, and inflammation. NF-kappa B signaling is involved in both immune cell development and function, and it is critical in modulation of the immune response through the transcriptional regulation of cytokine and chemokine expression. An area of great interest in T-cell-mediated adaptive immunity is the ability of naive CD4(+) T cells generated in the thymus to differentiate into various subsets including T-helper 1 (Th1), Th2, Th17, Th9, follicular helper T (Tfh), Th22, and regulatory T (Treg) cells, upon encountering different pathogens and microenvironments. In this review, we discuss the role of NF-kappa B pathway in the development and functional divergence of the different helper T-cell subsets as well as in regulatory T cells.
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