期刊
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
卷 96, 期 1-2, 页码 374-383出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.04.045
关键词
Integrated environmental mapping and monitoring; Sensor platform; Decision making; Adaptive sampling; Multidisciplinary approach
资金
- Research Council of Norway through the Industrial PhD programme [222718]
- Research Council of Norway through the Centres of Excellence funding scheme - AMOS [223254]
- EWMA project [NRC 195160]
New technology has led to new opportunities for a holistic environmental monitoring approach adjusted to purpose and object of interest. The proposed integrated environmental mapping and monitoring (IEMM) concept, presented in this paper, describes the different steps in such a system from mission of survey to selection of parameters, sensors, sensor platforms, data collection, data storage, analysis and to data interpretation for reliable decision making. The system is generic; it can be used by authorities, industry and academia and is useful for planning- and operational phases. In the planning process the systematic approach is also ideal to identify areas with gap of knowledge. The critical stages of the concept is discussed and exemplified by two case studies, one environmental mapping and one monitoring case. As an operational system, the IEMM concept can contribute to an optimised integrated environmental mapping and monitoring for knowledge generation as basis for decision making. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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