期刊
MAMMALIAN BIOLOGY
卷 80, 期 5, 页码 380-384出版社
ELSEVIER GMBH
DOI: 10.1016/j.mambio.2015.05.004
关键词
Camera-trapping; Communication networks; Felidae; Noninvasive genetics; Scent marking
类别
资金
- Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
- American Society of Mammalogists
- University of Illinois Graduate College
In solitary carnivores, scent marking is an important form of communication among individuals. We examined the extent of potential communication among ocelots (Leopardus pardalis) at communal latrine sites at the population level. We used a combination of camera-trapping and noninvasive genetics to monitor 18 ocelot latrines in an isolated population on Barro Colorado Island in the Republic of Panama. We found that 72% of monitored ocelot latrines were used by multiple individuals of both sexes, with a mean of 3.0 individuals (range 1-9) per year using each latrine. One highly used latrine was visited by 17 different individuals including 11 males and 6 females over the course of 6 years. Based on visits to the same latrine within 10 days of one another, potential for scent communication among individuals was high. Males had the potential to communicate with a mean of 5.9 other individuals (range 2-14), and females had the potential to communicate with a mean of 4.5 other individuals (range 3-12) at latrines. We conclude that communal latrines are important centers of scent communication for Leopardus pardalis. (C) 2015 Deutsche Gesellschaft far Saugetierkunde. Published by Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据