期刊
IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS
卷 29, 期 1, 页码 47-49出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LED.2007.911619
关键词
CuxO; forming process; plasma-induced oxidation
The forming process, which is the first transition from fresh state to low resistance state, was investigated in CuxO memory films prepared by plasma-induced oxidation. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy investigation of surface chemical bonds of CuxO films and Auger electron spectroscopy depth spectra show that the formation of a highly resistive CuO layer on the CuxO surface is the main reason for the requirement of a large forming voltage. After selectively deoxidizing the CuO into Cu2O, the need for the forming process disappears.
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