期刊
HOLZFORSCHUNG
卷 67, 期 8, 页码 843-851出版社
WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH
DOI: 10.1515/hf-2013-0002
关键词
accelerated solvent extractor (ASE); extractives; GC; GC-MS; knots; nortrachelogenin; pinosylvin; pinosylvin monomethyl ether; resin acids; Scots pine
资金
- ERA-NET WoodWisdom-Net 2
- WoodWisdom-Net Research Programme
The extraction conditions have been evaluated concerning the recovery of specific polyphenols from Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) knots by means of an accelerated solvent extractor. The composition of the extracts was determined by gas chromatography, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, and high-performance size-exclusion chromatography. The main phenolic compounds are the stilbenes pinosylvin and its monomethyl ether and the lignan nortrachelogenin (NTG), and their amounts vary a lot from sample to sample. The sequential extraction with a nonpolar solvent as a first step for removing the lipophilic compounds was the most efficient approach for the recovery of both pinosylvins and NTG. For food applications, hot water and 85% aqueous ethanol were good solvents for the production of the substances in focus. An industrial knotwood sample from a pulp mill was sequentially extracted with cyclohexane and ethanol/water (95:5) in a large-scale Soxhlet equipment. The results show that the industrial production of pinosylvins and NTG from knots is feasible.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据