期刊
HEALTH ECONOMICS
卷 24, 期 7, 页码 876-894出版社
WILEY-BLACKWELL
DOI: 10.1002/hec.3065
关键词
childhood maltreatment; education
资金
- African Economic Research Consortium
- National Research Foundation (South Africa)
- Centre for Social Science Research (University of Cape Town)
Many South African children experience maltreatment, but we know little about the effects on long-term child development. Using the only representative dataset that includes a module on childhood maltreatment for a metropolitan city in South Africa, we explore the association between different measures of childhood maltreatment and two educational outcomes (numeracy test scores and dropout). Our study provides an estimate of the association between childhood maltreatment and educational outcomes in a developing country where maltreatment is high. We control for potential confounders using a range of statistical techniques and add several robustness checks to evaluate the strength of our findings. Our results indicate that children who are maltreated suffer large adverse consequences in terms of their numeracy test scores and probability of dropout and that the estimated effects of maltreatment are larger and more consistent for the most severe type of maltreatment. Copyright (c) 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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