Public Administration

Article Public Administration

A public sector financial management maturity model for developing countries: the case of Iran

Ali Rahmani, Parisa Saadat Behbahaninia, Mona Parsaei, Mahnaz Mahmoudkhani

Summary: This study designed a maturity model for accounting and financial reporting in public sector units. The model consists of five levels and eight dimensions, and can be used to assess the performance of public sector units and implement good governance in organizations.

INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCES (2023)

Article Public Administration

Advancing the multiple streams framework for decision-making: the case of integrating ethics into the Norwegian oil fund strategy

Camilla Bakken Ovald

Summary: This article applies a modified Multiple Streams Framework (MSF) to study the contentious issue of integrating ethics into the Norwegian oil fund strategy. It demonstrates the value of the MSF framework in examining agenda-setting and decision-making processes and proposes improvements to the conceptualization of decision-making within the MSF.

POLICY SCIENCES (2023)

Article Political Science

From accountability victim to accountability entrepreneur: testing reputation-informed explanations of voluntary accountability among European Union agencies

Thijs de Boer, Benjamin Leidorf-Tida

Summary: Recent research shows that EU agencies have implemented voluntary accountability practices, driven by reputational considerations. Media salience is associated with voluntary accountability, indicating that it helps agencies mitigate reputational threats. Moreover, voluntary accountability is useful for highlighting agency competence when principals are less attentive to performance.

JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN PUBLIC POLICY (2023)

Article Environmental Studies

Boundary work to what end? Analysing the acid mine drainage case in Gauteng, South Africa

Nikki Funke, Dave Huitema, Arthur Petersen

Summary: This article contributes to the existing boundary work literature by analyzing the case of acid mine drainage in South Africa. The study found that the success of policy implementation is influenced by factors such as the socio-political context.

SCIENCE AND PUBLIC POLICY (2023)

Review Business, Finance

A review of GASB No. 34

Joyce Njoroge, Lori Solsma, Kent Hu

Summary: This paper reviews over 20 years of literature related to the Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB) 34 and evaluates the state of research in this area. The review finds that GASB 34 has improved accountability and reporting, but there is still room for improvement. The paper also suggests directions for future research.

JOURNAL OF PUBLIC BUDGETING ACCOUNTING & FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT (2023)

Article Public Administration

Designing cross-sector collaboration to foster technological innovation: Empirical insights from eHealth partnerships in five countries

Koen Verhoest, Chesney Callens, Erik Hans Klijn, Lena Brogaard, Jaime Garcia-Rayado, Steven Nommik

Summary: This article examines the impact of partnership design on technological innovation in public-private innovation partnerships. It develops two competing hypotheses on how specific partnership characteristics lead to innovation in health care services. The findings show that small, centralized, and homogeneous partnerships are most successful at achieving technological innovation.

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION REVIEW (2023)

Article Economics

Grads on the go: Measuring college-specific labor markets for graduates

Johnathan G. Conzelmann, Steven W. Hemelt, Brad J. Hershbein, Shawn Martin, Andrew Simon, Kevin M. Stange

Summary: This paper introduces a new measure of labor markets served by colleges and universities in the United States and provides two applications illustrating the relationship between the strength of labor markets, intergenerational economic mobility, and brain drain among college graduates.

JOURNAL OF POLICY ANALYSIS AND MANAGEMENT (2023)

Article Economics

Did the Affordable Care Act's Medicaid eligibility expansions crowd out private health insurance coverage?

Conor Lennon

Summary: This study examines the impact of the Affordable Care Act on health insurance coverage among low-income Americans. The findings suggest that expanding Medicaid eligibility may crowd out private insurance coverage, particularly among working adults.

JOURNAL OF POLICY ANALYSIS AND MANAGEMENT (2023)

Article Environmental Studies

Regional economic impacts of the Los Angeles 100% renewable energy transition

Harvey Cutler, Martin Shields, Adam Rose, Dan Wei, David Keyser, Kevin Crofton

Summary: To mitigate greenhouse gas generation, the City of Los Angeles has developed a plan with nine potential renewable energy scenarios. The study finds that economic impacts vary across scenarios depending on investment and maintenance expenditures. Results show that higher capital and maintenance spending positively correlate with employment and economic output, while increased electricity rates can hinder economic activity. Overall, the transition to renewable energy in Los Angeles does not result in significant negative aggregate economic impacts and provides positive co-benefits.

CLIMATE POLICY (2023)

Article Political Science

Understanding political learning by scientific experts: a case of EU climate policy

Bishoy L. Zaki, Claire Dupont

Summary: Research often focuses on how policymakers utilize scientific expertise, but little is known about political learning by scientific experts. This study uses process tracing to explore how scientific experts adapt and employ political advocacy strategies to enhance science's role in policymaking, based on evolving political opportunity structures. The empirical case of EU climate policy development between 1990 and 2022 reveals three main sets of advocacy strategies used by scientific experts: narrative and semantic, socialisation, and governance-oriented. This study highlights the political agency of scientific experts and contributes to a better understanding of the role of science in public policy.

JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN PUBLIC POLICY (2023)

Article Law

European artificial intelligence trusted throughout the world: Risk-based regulation and the fashioning of a competitive common AI market

Regine Paul

Summary: This article explores the European Commission's use of risk-based regulation in AI governance. The study finds that the Commission employs risk analysis as a tool for defining and enforcing risk in its pursuit of a future European AI market. Through qualitative analysis, it is revealed that the Commission treats certain AI applications as matters of deep value conflicts and tightly controls high-risk AI systems.

REGULATION & GOVERNANCE (2023)

Article Law

Digital sustainability assurance governing global value chains: The case of aquaculture

Sake R. L. Kruk, Hilde M. Toonen, Simon R. Bush

Summary: The use of digital technologies in aquaculture is increasingly addressing sustainability risks, challenging existing governance models of global value chains. Digital sustainability assurance relies on new actors and informational processes, complicating sustainability claims and requiring new capabilities from value chain actors. Digital sustainability assurance represents a new form of value chain coordination, led by extra-transactional digital actors, who gain control over digital data flows and have the potential to steer towards sustainability.

REGULATION & GOVERNANCE (2023)

Article Environmental Studies

Openness, innovation, and science policy in the age of data-driven medicine

Graham Dutfield, Katerina Sideri

SCIENCE AND PUBLIC POLICY (2023)

Article Public Administration

The Transition from the Formation of a Mixed Party Elite Based on Local Ethnic Groups and Client-Patronage Clan Relations in the Soviet Republics of Central Asia to National Bureaucratic Ethnocracy in the Post-Soviet Period

Zauresh Saktaganova, Raushan Zhussupova, Marat Utegenov, Zhanar Nurkina, Dinara Mukhambetova

Summary: This study aims to explore the importance of local ethnic groups in Central Asia in the formation of the Soviet party elite and their role in the emergence of a new post-Soviet elite. The study reveals that tribalism and clan connections in Central Asia have a direct impact on the relationships between different elite groups.

PUBLIC INTEGRITY (2023)

Article Public Administration

Policy labs on the fringes: boundary-spanning strategies for enhancing innovation uptake

Andreas Hagedorn Krogh

Summary: This research examines how lab managers enhance policy innovation uptake through boundary-spanning strategies and practices connecting public policy labs to their bureaucratic parent organizations. The study findings suggest that lab managers must strike the right balance between under- and over-integration of policy labs in the public bureaucracy in order to enhance innovation uptake.

POLICY DESIGN AND PRACTICE (2023)

Article Public Administration

External Financing for Inclusive Growth in Lower - Middle Income West African Countries: Foreign Direct Investment versus Official Development Assistance

Joseph Afolabi Ibikunle, Benedict I. Uzoechina, Godwin Olasehinde-Williams, Festus Victor Bekun

Summary: This paper investigates the external financing sources that are most helpful for achieving inclusive growth in lower-middle-income West African countries. The empirical results show that both foreign direct investment and foreign aid have positive and significant effects on inclusive growth, with foreign direct investment having a greater impact. The study recommends that West African countries prioritize macroeconomic policy reforms to facilitate foreign direct investment.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION (2023)

Article Public Administration

Citizen Attitude and Trust in Government during COVID-19 Pandemic in Bangladesh

Md Zobayer Hossain, Raaj Kishore Biswas

Summary: This study explores the factors associated with trust in government, sources of information, and government actions during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh. Findings show that a majority of the sample had low trust in the government, with foreign mass media and academic journals being the most trusted sources of information. Trust in the health ministry of Bangladesh was the lowest. Occupation, income, financial loss during the pandemic, and self-assessed knowledge on COVID-19 were found to be associated with trust levels.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION (2023)

Article Public Administration

Job Satisfaction - An International Comparison of Public and Private Sector Employees

Maureen Snow Andrade, Jonathan H. Westover

Summary: Job satisfaction has various benefits, such as increased productivity, performance, creativity, innovation, motivation, and involvement. However, the effects of work-life balance, intrinsic and extrinsic rewards, and work relations on job satisfaction differ for public and private sector employees across different countries.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION (2023)

Article Public Administration

E-Government as a Tool in Controlling Corruption

Conceicao Castro, Isabel Cristina Lopes

Summary: The use of Information and Communications Technology by e-Government is crucial in reducing corruption and promoting sustainable development. The e-Government Development Index needs to surpass a threshold of 0.39 to effectively curb corruption.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION (2023)

Article Public Administration

Innovation in the Public Sector: Insights into the Job Design that Enhances Public Servants' Innovative Behavior

Kyriakos Tsamantouridis, Victoria Bellou, Angeliki Tsameti

Summary: This paper examines the distinct role of different core job characteristics in public servants' innovative behavior, considering the type of job position. Evidence from Greek public servants indicates that autonomy, task significance, feedback from the job itself, and skill variety significantly impact employee innovative behavior. The relationships between these characteristics and innovative behavior differ between front-line and back-office public servants, with skill variety being more influential for the former and task significance for the latter. Feedback and skill variety only affect the innovative behavior of Greek front-line public servants. Practical implications focus on job redesign to enhance innovative behavior in public organizations.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION (2023)